CBSE Ruchira Bhag 2 – Sanskrit Class 7 – Chapter 1 – सुभाषितानी- translation in Hindi (Hindi Anuvad), Hindi summary, English Translation, and English Summary are provided here.
That Means, word meanings (शब्दार्थ:), अन्वयः, सरलार्थ are given for the perfect explanation of chapter 1- सुभाषितानी. So let’s go for Learning Hindi & English Translation.
Translation in Hindi (Anuvad)
Class 7 Sanskrit Chapter 1 – सुभाषितानी – इस पाठ में संस्कृत के सुंदर वचनों का संग्रह है|
Video for NCERT Exercise + Hindi translation
👇Watch this video for NCERT exercise solutions along with Hindi translation.
Summary Explanation in Hindi
Class 7 Sanskrit Chapter 1 – सुभाषितानी
- इस पाठ में संस्कृत के सुंदर वचनों का संग्रह है|
- प्रथम श्लोक में अच्छे वचनों का महत्व बताया गया है |
- इस पाठ में संस्कृत के सुंदर वचनों का संग्रह है|
- पृथ्वी पर जल और सुंदर वचन यह तीन ही रत्न हैं | मूर्खों के द्वारा पत्थर के टुकड़ों में रत्नों को समझा जाता है |
- दूसरे श्लोक में सत्य का गुणगान बताया गया है|
- इस संसार में सत्य पर ही पृथ्वी टिकी है ,सत्य के द्वारा ही सूर्य तपता है, सत्य के द्वारा ही वायु बहती है ,सारा संसार सत्य पर ही स्थित है|
- तीसरे श्लोक में पृथ्वी के अनेक रत्नों के बारे में बताया गया है |
- दान में ,तप में, बल में, विज्ञान में , नम्रता में ,नीति में ,आश्चर्य नहीं करना चाहिए क्योंकि निश्चय ही पृथ्वी अनेक रत्नों वाली है |
- चौथे श्लोक में सज्जन पुरुषों की महिमा के बारे में बताया गया है
- अच्छे लोगों के साथ ही बैठना चाहिए ,अच्छे लोगों से ही संगति करनी चाहिए ,अच्छे लोगों के साथ ही झगड़ा या दोस्ती करनी चाहिए और दुष्ट लोगों के साथ कुछ भी आचरण नहीं करना चाहिए |
- पांचवी श्लोक में कहा गया है कि ज्ञान के संचय में यानी कि ज्ञान को जुटाने में धन और धान्य को प्रयोग करने में तथा भोजन और व्यवहार में संकोच को छोड़ने वाला व्यक्ति सुखी होता है|
- छठे श्लोक में क्षमा यानी माफी का महत्व बताया गया है |
- क्षमा से हर चीज सिद्ध हो सकता है | जिस व्यक्ति के पास क्षमा रूपी तलवार है दुष्ट उसका कुछ भी नहीं बिगाड़ सकता है | इसलिए संसार में क्षमा वशीकरण है |
Summary Explanation in English
Class 7 Sanskrit Chapter 1 – सुभाषितानी
- This lesson is a collection of beautiful words from Sanskrit.
- The importance of good words is given in the first verse.
- Water and beautiful words on Earth are the three gems. Gems are understood in stone pieces by fools.
- In the second stanza, the praise of truth has been told.
- In this world, the earth is fixed on the truth only, through the truth, the sun roams, the air flows through the truth, the whole world is situated on the truth.
- In the third stanza, many gems of the earth have been told.
- In charity, in tenacity, in force, in science, in humility, in the policy, should not be surprised because, of course, the earth is with many gems.
- The fourth stanza has been told about the glory of gentlemen-
- Should sit well with the good people, associate with the good people, fight with good people, fight or friendship, and should not behave with the evil people.
- In the fifth verse it has been said that in the accumulation of knowledge, i.e., the person who is willing to use the money and the grain to gather knowledge and leave the suspicion in food and behavior is happy.
- In the sixth verse, the importance of forgiveness is expressed.
- Everything can be proven by forgiveness. The person who has a pardoned sword cannot spoil anything. Therefore, forgiveness is in the world.
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